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CFD simulation results

 
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thanhtruc



Posts: 11
PostPosted: Tue May 10, 2011 8:37 am    Post subject: CFD simulation results Reply with quote

Hi,
I am using DB trial version 236005. I have built up several atrium models for CFD simulation. After simulation is finished, i always get the message "results are available but not coverged" (attached model with this post). The CFD output is quite ok. I wonder is it the CFD result reliable?
Look forward to your feedback.
Thanks in advance.
Best regards,
Truc Pham



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Steve Potter



Posts: 572
Location: newcastle
PostPosted: Tue May 10, 2011 10:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Truc,

A CFD simulation is considered converged when the dependent variable residuals (a quantity indicating how well each equation balances) have reached the specified termination values. If you pause the calculation or the specified maximum number of iterations have been reached before the residuals have decreased to their terminal values, you will see the message that you describe. However, the calculation may reach an acceptably accurate solution before the termination residuals have been reached. One way of assessing how well the solution has converged is to set up monitor points for say temperature or velocity at regions likely to undergo rapid change and see if the magnitudes of these monitored variables have reached a relatively static value.

Regards,

Steve
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thanhtruc



Posts: 11
PostPosted: Wed May 11, 2011 3:37 am    Post subject: CFD simulation results Reply with quote

Hi Steve,
Thank you very much for your quick response. yes, your suggestion is great Wink. i have another question regarding to the DB meshes method. I read some article mentioned that the cartesian meshes are good for the rectangular structure, but for the circle structure like Atrium will not be good or accurate enough. Could you maybe give me some comments on this?
However, i really enjoy to work with DB especially to build up the geometry of the building Smile.
Best regards,
Truc Pham
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Steve Potter



Posts: 572
Location: newcastle
PostPosted: Mon May 16, 2011 8:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Truc,

Quote:
I read some article mentioned that the cartesian meshes are good for the rectangular structure, but for the circle structure like Atrium will not be good or accurate enough


Curved and sloping surfaces have to be represented by Cartesian grids as a series of 'step-wise' profiles which is of course an approximation. However, this approcah has been demonstrated to provide accurate results provided that the grid resolution is not too coarse. Generally speaking, the finer the grid, the more accurate the representation will be.

Regards,

Steve
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blas__@hotmail.com



Posts: 5
PostPosted: Tue May 17, 2011 1:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hello, I have some trouble with the CFD results. I've made an internal CFD of a 20x20x20 box. There is a big hole in the bottom and small hole in the top of each wall. 2 holes per wall.

The roof is a glass surface. I've made the normal simulation, and the temperatures are around 24ºC. But when I see the CFD results of the same model, while Velocity and Pressure contours seem correct, in the temperature contour plane, the program is telling me that I have between 169ºC and 177ºC.

The version I'm using is the 2.3.5.036. Is there a known issue about this?

thank you



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Steve Potter



Posts: 572
Location: newcastle
PostPosted: Thu May 19, 2011 11:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,

From the slice contours image that you have uploaded, it looks as if it may be the incoming air temperature that is causing the problem. I suggest that you check the setting for the incoming air temperature for the surface inlet opening. Did you import the boundary conditions from an E+ calculation? If so, there was a bug in an earlier beta that could misplace the decimal point for imported air temperatures. Alternatively, the air temperature may have been inadvertently mis-keyed.

Regards,

Steve
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blas__@hotmail.com



Posts: 5
PostPosted: Thu May 19, 2011 2:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hello Steve,

thank you for your quick answer. I did import the E+ boundary conditions so I guess that the problem can be the bug you are talking about.

Thanx again
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oraleks



Posts: 3
PostPosted: Wed Jun 22, 2011 12:48 pm    Post subject: Strange temperature range in CFD results Reply with quote

I am using version 2.4.2.016.
CFD boundary conditions were imported from the energy plus simulation done in DesingBuilder. While the internal temperatures according to the simulation range between 27-30 C deg, the CFD result viewer indicate a rather strange range of 161-169 C deg.
Outdoor conditions were simulated through a weather file.
The CFD procedure ran until full convergence.
Indoor velocities range seems to be normal - between 0 and 4 m/s.
What is wrong?
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oraleks



Posts: 3
PostPosted: Wed Jun 22, 2011 1:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just forgot to mention - when checking the incoming air temperatures of each external wall values seem right. When checking the incoming air temperature at each window (for the same wall), I get a value which is exactly 10 times higher (298 instead of 29.Cool. So I guess there is still a bug in the import process of the simulation results...
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